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이혜숙 ( Lee Hye-Sook ) - 제주대학교 의학전문대학원 환경보건센터
홍성철 ( Hong Seong-Chul ) - 제주대학교 의학전문대학원 예방의학교실
김정홍 ( Kim Jeong-Hong ) - 제주대학교 의학전문대학원 이비인후과학교실
김재왕 ( Kim Jae-Wang ) - 제주대학교 의학전문대학원 피부과학교실
이근화 ( Lee Keun-Hwa ) - 제주대학교 의학전문대학원 미생물학교실
이재천 ( Lee Jae-Chun ) - 제주대학교 의학전문대학원 내과학교실
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was to find epidemiological trends in the prevalence of allergic diseases among children and adolescents in Jeju Province, Korea.
Methods: Two questionnaire surveys of the same method were conducted, respectively, in 2008 and in 2013 with five years’ interval with 1,296 participants in 2008 and 878 in 2013 who were elementary and secondary students sampled at random from the same five schools. ‘International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC)’ was applied to the parents with their written consent to the survey.
Results: The results of analysis showed an increasing trend in the prevalence of lifetime asthma (8.6% in 2008 and 10.4% in 2013) and in the prevalence of lifetime allergic rhinitis (25.3% in 2008 and 31.1% in 2013) (p=.003), and a decreasing trend in the prevalence of lifetime atopic dermatitis (32.0% in 2008 and 26.8% in 2013) (p=.011).
Conclusion: This research showed an increasing trend in the prevalence of asthma and allergic rhinitis among children and adolescents in Jeju Province compared to that 5 years ago, but represented a declining trend in the prevalence of atopic dermatitis.
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KeyWords
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유병률, 천식, 알레르기비염, 아토피피부염, 학생
Prevalence, Asthma, Allergic rhinitis, Atopic dermatitis, Students
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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